Limitations of Range of Motion - Shoulder Abduction
Limitations of Range of Motion - Shoulder Abduction is a VA-ratable condition under diagnostic code 5201 in the Shoulder & Arm category. Maximum rating: 40%.
Shoulder Range of Motion
Source: 38 CFR § 4.71 - Measurement of ankylosis and joint motion
Rating Criteria
| Rating | Criteria |
|---|---|
| 40% | Motion limited to 25° from side (Major), 30% (Minor) |
| 30% | Motion limited midway between side and shoulder (~45°) (Major), 20% (Minor) |
| 20% | Motion limited to shoulder level (90°) - same rating for Major and Minor |
Important Notes
Higher ratings for dominant (Major) arm. Shoulder level = 90° = arm horizontal. If pain at 90° per DeLuca/Mitchell, functional range capped at 90° = 20% rating. Per § 4.59, painful motion = minimum compensable rating.
Filing Tips
Pro Tip: The VA won't connect the dots for you. That's your job. Build the paper trail before you file.
Gather medical evidence showing a current diagnosis of this condition.
Document in-service events, injuries, or exposures that caused or aggravated this condition.
Consider a nexus letter from a medical professional linking your condition to service.
Review the rating criteria for DC 5201 to understand what symptoms warrant higher ratings.
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Related Conditions
Above insertion of deltoid
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Amputation - Forequarter Amputation
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Amputation - From the Shoulder Joint Down
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Ankylosis - Shoulder Joint
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Arm, limitation of motion
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