Brain, Disease Due to Trauma

Brain, Disease Due to Trauma is a VA-ratable condition under diagnostic code 8045 in the Central Nervous System category. Maximum rating: 100%.

Rating Criteria

Rating Criteria
100% Level Total - Highest facet level is Total (e.g., severe impairment, consistently disoriented, severely impaired judgment)
70% Level 3 (Moderately Severe) - Highest facet level is 3 (e.g., moderate cognitive impairment, often disoriented)
40% Level 2 (Moderate) - Highest facet level is 2 (e.g., objective evidence of mild cognitive impairment)
10% Level 1 (Mild) - Highest facet level is 1 (e.g., mild memory loss, mildly impaired judgment)
0% Level 0 - No impairment in any cognitive facet

Important Notes

COGNITIVE FACETS (rating = highest level in any single facet): MEMORY/ATTENTION: 0=normal, 1=mild complaints, 2=objective mild impairment, 3=moderate impairment, Total=severe. JUDGMENT: 0=normal, 1=occasionally unable to weigh alternatives, 2=usually unable to weigh complex alternatives, 3=occasionally unable to make routine decisions, Total=unable to make routine decisions. SOCIAL INTERACTION: 0=appropriate, 1=occasionally inappropriate, 2=frequently inappropriate, 3=usually inappropriate, Total=always inappropriate. ORIENTATION: 0=always oriented, 1=occasionally disoriented to one aspect, 2=occasionally disoriented to 2+ aspects, 3=often disoriented, Total=consistently disoriented. MOTOR ACTIVITY: 0=normal, 1=mildly decreased, 2=moderately decreased, 3=moderately severely decreased, Total=severely decreased. IMPORTANT: If TBI and mental health (e.g., PTSD) overlap, assign single rating for predominant disability to avoid pyramiding. Physical residuals (migraines, seizures) rate separately.

Filing Tips

Pro Tip: The VA won't connect the dots for you. That's your job. Build the paper trail before you file.

Gather medical evidence showing a current diagnosis of this condition.

Document in-service events, injuries, or exposures that caused or aggravated this condition.

Consider a nexus letter from a medical professional linking your condition to service.

Review the rating criteria for DC 8045 to understand what symptoms warrant higher ratings.