Syndrome: Intervertebral Disc

DC 5243 Spine

Syndrome: Intervertebral Disc is a VA-ratable condition under diagnostic code 5243 in the Spine category. Maximum rating: 60%.

Spine Range of Motion

Spine Range of Motion - 38 CFR § 4.71

Source: 38 CFR § 4.71 - Measurement of ankylosis and joint motion

Rating Criteria

Rating Criteria
60% Incapacitating episodes ≥6 weeks total duration
40% Incapacitating episodes ≥4 but <6 weeks total duration
20% Incapacitating episodes ≥2 but <4 weeks total duration
10% Incapacitating episodes ≥1 but <2 weeks total duration during past 12 months

Important Notes

ALTERNATIVE FORMULA to ROM-based ratings - use whichever yields higher rating. 'Incapacitating episode' = period of acute signs and symptoms requiring BED REST PRESCRIBED BY A PHYSICIAN and treatment by a physician. Self-prescribed bed rest does NOT count. Document physician orders.

Filing Tips

Pro Tip: The VA won't connect the dots for you. That's your job. Build the paper trail before you file.

Gather medical evidence showing a current diagnosis of this condition.

Document in-service events, injuries, or exposures that caused or aggravated this condition.

Consider a nexus letter from a medical professional linking your condition to service.

Review the rating criteria for DC 5243 to understand what symptoms warrant higher ratings.